You know the internet can be a scary place, but learning the fundamentals of how to stay safe online doesn’t have to be complicated.
From protecting your personal information to recognizing phishing scams, we’ll walk through internet security basics that everyone should know. Whether you’re a total newbie or just need a refresher, we’ve got you covered. In about 5 minutes you’ll have a simple starter pack for keeping yourself secure.
No tech degree is required for these practical tips and tricks that could save you from disasters like identity theft. Let’s talk about how to have more peace of mind when you browse, shop, and chat online.
Common Internet Security Threats and How to Avoid Them
Use Strong, Unique Passwords
Having weak or reused passwords is like leaving your doors unlocked. Create complex passwords that mix letters, numbers and symbols. Don’t reuse the same password across sites and apps. Use a password manager if needed to keep track of them all.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication
Two-factor authentication, or 2FA, adds an extra layer of security to your accounts. It requires not only your password but also a code sent to your phone or an authentication app. Enable 2FA whenever it’s available, especially for email, banking and social media accounts.
Be Wary of Public Wi-Fi Networks
Public Wi-Fi networks are convenient, but they’re also risky since anyone within range can potentially see what you’re doing. Never conduct sensitive activities like online banking, shopping or bill paying on public Wi-Fi. If you need to access private information, use your phone’s data connection or a virtual private network (VPN).
Update Your Software Regularly
Cybercriminals are constantly finding vulnerabilities in software and operating systems to exploit. Keep your operating systems, browsers, apps and plugins up-to-date with the latest patches to help prevent infection and compromise. Automate updates when possible so you stay protected without having to think about it.
Staying safe online does require effort, but following just a few best practices can help reduce your risk of fraud, identity theft and other cybercrimes. Take control of your internet security and browse the web with confidence.
Tips and Best Practices for Staying Safe Online
Malware
Malicious software, known as malware, is designed to damage or disable computers and computer systems. The most common types are viruses, worms, and trojans. To avoid malware, never download attachments or click links from unknown or untrusted sources. Install antivirus software and keep it up to date.
Phishing
Phishing refers to fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information or steal money by disguising as trustworthy sources. Phishing attacks are often carried out through email, posing as a legitimate company or website to trick recipients into clicking malicious links or downloading attachments. Be wary of unsolicited requests for personal information or account access. Legitimate companies don’t ask for sensitive data via email.
Data Breaches
Data breaches occur when sensitive, protected, or confidential data is accessed or stolen by an unauthorized party. Unfortunately, data breaches are common and can be caused by cyberattacks, hacking, or human error. Monitor accounts regularly for unauthorized access. Use strong, unique passwords for online accounts and two-factor authentication when available. Be cautious of phishing attempts following a data breach at a service you use.
By understanding common threats like malware, phishing, and data breaches, you can take action to strengthen your online security. While no system is completely foolproof, exercising caution, using strong security practices, and remaining vigilant about your online accounts and activity can help reduce your risk of becoming a victim.
Staying safe online depends on you, so take your internet security seriously and help create a safer digital community for all.
See Also: Guide To Cyber Resilience In The JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Ecosystem
